芒种团队Mangzhong Team

在河南老家,每到芒种,我就帮家里收麦子。上交大以后,我一到暑假就往甘肃民勤跑,跟着志愿者在沙地里种梭梭。2023年秋天,我和几位同学决定给种树的人做件趁手的工具。给团队起名时,我想到了家乡麦收的那个节气。

第一台样机是我们在学校的学生创新中心搭起来的。大半年里,我们三次去腾格里沙漠调研、试机。手持钻头能把苗送进沙里,可装上车以后,还得有人跟着递苗。后来我们把苗预先排成卷,车上放四卷,一趟能带800株。

从民勤到阿拉善,一次次改下来,我们已经做出了治沙机器人的中试机型。我目前在上海交通大学内蒙古研究院工作,正和队友一起研发铺设麦草方格的设备,想让机器先把流沙稳住。在种植车上,我们着重缩短从送苗到栽下一株苗的时间,让车每天能多种些苗。

Growing up in Henan, I helped my family harvest wheat during Mangzhong, the solar term that marks the start of the grain harvest. As a student at Shanghai Jiao Tong University, I spent my summers planting saxaul shrubs with volunteers in Minqin, Gansu. When several classmates and I set out to build a tool for the planters in autumn 2023, I named our team after that season.

We built our first prototype at the university’s Student Innovation Center and made three trips to the Tengger Desert in just over six months. Our handheld drill could release a seedling at depth. Once we mounted it on a vehicle, someone still had to walk alongside and feed it. We built a feeder that carries four reels, enough for 800 seedlings.

After field trials in Minqin and Alxa, we completed a pilot-scale desert planter. I now work at Shanghai Jiao Tong University’s Inner Mongolia Research Institute. My team and I are developing equipment to lay straw checkerboards that stabilize loose sand, and refining how we feed and plant each seedling to increase planting throughput.

沙地试验手记 Fieldwork

现款芒种灌木种植机器人在沙丘上,身后是两道行驶痕迹 · The current Mangzhong shrub planter and its tracks on a dune
我们完成的沙漠灌木种植机器人中试机型。沙面上留着两道清楚的车辙。 Our completed pilot-scale desert shrub planter, with its tracks visible in the sand.
队员用脚把栽植铲压入干沙 · Tester stepping on a planting spade
队员踩下脚踏铲,在干沙里试它能扎多深。 Testing a foot-operated planting spade in dry sand.
不停机旋耕试验机的局部,金属机架下方的部件接触沙面 · Close-up of the continuous rotary-tillage prototype working in sand
不停机旋耕试验机的作业部件。这套结构计划做成后挂模块,装到拖拉机等大型设备上。 Detail of the continuous rotary-tillage prototype. We plan to adapt this mechanism for mounting behind tractors and other large machines.

芒种团队摄 · Field photographs by the Mangzhong team.

看治沙车怎样种下一株苗 · Planter design and demonstration videos

去滩涂,也去温室 On tidal flats and in greenhouses

在外滩大会结识的保护区工作人员,邀我们到湛江滩涂看红树苗移栽。工人抱着苗在淤泥里拔脚很吃力,我们正沿用治沙机的供苗机构和中空钻头,另做一副船式底盘,让机器能载着苗下滩。

央视节目组牵线,我们走进南京溧水金色庄园的草莓棚,熟果往往藏在青果后面,摘下来又怕碰伤。我们正在设计一台采摘机器人,用六台相机找果,两侧的并联机械臂从旁绕入,摘下后轻放进软托。

Staff from the mangrove reserve whom we met at the INCLUSION Conference invited us to see how seedlings are transplanted on the tidal flats of Zhanjiang. After seeing workers struggle through deep mud with armfuls of seedlings, we began adapting our feeder and hollow drill to a hull-shaped chassis for the mudflats.

The CCTV production team introduced us to Golden Manor in Lishui, Nanjing, where ripe strawberries can hang behind unripe ones. We are designing a picker that uses six cameras to locate the ripe fruit and two delta arms to reach around neighboring berries and lower each one into a soft tray.

项目获奖 · Awards

其他获奖与入选项目 · Other awards and recognition

  • 2026 · 我们代表上海芒智种参加第十八届中国深圳创新创业大赛新疆(兵团)赛南疆赛暨第二届喀什市科技创新大赛,获企业三等奖。 2026 · We won third prize in the enterprise division of the Southern Xinjiang and Kashgar competition, representing Shanghai Mangzhizhong. 深圳市赛事报道 · Shenzhen event report
  • 2026 · 我们的全地形生态治沙车获“创赢未来”创业大赛内蒙古自治区选拔赛三等奖。 2026 · Our all-terrain desert planter won third prize at the Inner Mongolia regional entrepreneurship competition. 获奖项目名单 · Regional results
  • 2025 · 我们获第七届上海社会组织公益创新创业大赛公益团队赛道奖。 2025 · We received a public-interest team award at the seventh Shanghai Social Organization Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition. 我们的获奖证书 · Our award certificate
  • 2025 · 我们完成了第三届腾讯技术公益创投计划公益创想组项目。 2025 · We completed the third Tencent Tech Philanthropy Venture Plan in its public-interest ideas group. 结项证书 · Completion certificate
  • 2024 · 我们获中美青年创客大赛上海分赛区特等奖。 2024 · We won the grand prize in the Shanghai division of the China–U.S. Young Maker Competition. 上海交大报道 · SJTU regional report
  • 2024 · 我们获第六届“中国创翼”创业创新大赛上海崇明赛区创意赛一等奖。 2024 · We won first prize in the creative track of the sixth China Chuangyi Entrepreneurship Competition, Chongming division. 我们的获奖证书 · Our award certificate
  • 2024 · 我们的项目在第四届Light·技术公益创造营获评“公益创新项目”和“优胜项目”。 2024 · Our project received both the Public-Interest Innovation Project and Winning Project distinctions in the fourth Light Tech for Good program. 奖杯与证书 · Trophies and certificates
  • 2024 · 我们获上海交通大学“乐创杯”研究生“双碳”创新与创意大赛二等奖。 2024 · We won second prize in SJTU’s Lechuang Cup graduate competition for carbon peaking and carbon neutrality. 上海交大研究生院 · SJTU Graduate School
  • 2024 · 我们获上海交通大学研究生乡村振兴科技强农+创新大赛三等奖。 2024 · We won third prize in SJTU’s graduate innovation competition for rural revitalization and agricultural technology. 农业与生物学院报道 · School of Agriculture and Biology
  • 2024 · 我们的寒假实践获上海交通大学机械与动力工程学院“优秀寒假社会实践”表彰。 2024 · SJTU’s School of Mechanical Engineering recognized our winter fieldwork. 学院表彰名单 · School announcement
  • 2023年度 · 我们入选广发证券·KAB大学生微创业行动扶持项目,名单于2024年公布。 2023 cycle · We were selected for the GF Securities–KAB student entrepreneurship program. The results were announced in 2024. KAB 项目名单 · KAB project list

媒体报道 · Press coverage

2026年9月9日至12日,我们把治沙机器人带进上海外滩大会的“绿色星球”展厅。四天里,我们的展位累计接待了超过1万人次。

We brought our desert planter to the Green Planet pavilion at the INCLUSION Conference on the Bund in Shanghai, 9–12 September 2026. We counted more than 10,000 visits to our stand over those four days.

我在《青年科创+》演播室讲解种植机器人,身后的屏幕上是沙地试验画面 / I present our planting robot in the Youth Innovation+ studio, with field-test footage on the screen behind me

CCTV-4中文国际频道《青年科创+》|一卷苗怎样种进沙里 · CCTV-4 Chinese International · Youth Innovation+

在CCTV-4中文国际频道《青年科创+》第四期,我借着沙地试验的画面,讲了机器人怎样从苗卷连续送苗,把柔软的灌木苗一株株种进沙里。央视频在9月22日先发了一段现场短片。

In episode 4 of Youth Innovation+ on CCTV-4, I used footage from our desert trials to show how the robot feeds soft shrub seedlings from a reel and plants them one by one. Yangshipin released a short studio clip on 22 September.

我们留存的《青年科创+》录制现场 · Studio photo from our Youth Innovation+ archive

查看CCTV-4频道回看时段(2026年10月24日,北京时间18:12:01至19:00) · Open the CCTV-4 replay window (24 October 2026, 18:12:01–19:00 Beijing time)

央视频第四期播出预告(10月24日17:30开播,北京时间) · Yangshipin’s episode 4 announcement (24 October, 17:30 Beijing time)

看9月22日央视频短片(1分29秒) · Watch the 22 September Yangshipin clip (1:29)

外滩大会上,我站在履带式种植机器人旁接受采访 / I speak to an interviewer beside our tracked planter at the INCLUSION Conference

草原云·内蒙古新闻网|谁来给机器人补苗 · Inner Mongolia News

在外滩大会上,我向记者王树天介绍了沙地里的分工:村民可以在家装好苗卷,到了现场,一名操作员就能给机器人换卷、补水。

At the INCLUSION Conference, I explained to reporter Wang Shutian how we supply the planter in the field. Local residents can load seedling reels at home, and one operator can change the reels and refill the water tank on site.

我在外滩大会接受采访,照片来自我们的展会记录 · My interview at the conference, from our event archive

读王树天的现场采访(凤凰网转载) · Read the interview via Phoenix News

展台上,我们的履带式种植机器人旁是上海交通大学的标识 / Our tracked planter beside the Shanghai Jiao Tong University sign at the stand

新民晚报|把钱留给沙地试验 · Xinmin Evening News

蚂蚁森林绿色科技创新赛获奖后,我和记者钱文婷说起我们怎样省钱做试验:买零件要货比三家,往返上海和内蒙古也挑便宜机票,好把钱留给下一次下沙地。

After the Ant Forest green technology competition, I told Qian Wenting how we stretched our budget. We compared prices for parts and looked for low fares between Shanghai and Inner Mongolia so we could afford the next field test.

我们在“绿色星球”展厅展出的样机,照片来自我们的展会记录 · Our prototype in the Green Planet pavilion, from our event archive

读钱文婷的报道 · Read Qian Wenting’s report

“绿色星球”展台前,观众围着我们的治沙机器人观看演示 / Visitors gather around our desert planter at the Green Planet stand

新华社|展台前的植树机器人 · Xinhua photo essay

新华社记者方喆在我们的展台前按下快门,拍下工作人员向围过来的观众介绍治沙机器人的一幕。

At our stand, Xinhua photographer Fang Zhe captured a staff member introducing the desert planter to a group of visitors. It is the fourth image in his gallery.

图为我们的展台照片,方喆的原片见新华社图集第四张 · Photo from our exhibition archive. Fang Zhe’s photograph is the fourth image in the Xinhua gallery

看新华社图集第四张 · View the Xinhua gallery

我们的四轮样车正在松沙上行驶 / Our four-wheeled prototype crossing loose sand during a field trial

光明日报|从一把铁锹到四轮机器人 · Guangming Daily

在甘肃民勤,我和《光明日报》记者说起当年用铁锹挖坑的费力劲儿。这回,记者看到我们的四轮种植车在沙地上钻孔、下苗、浇水。

In Minqin, Gansu, I spoke to Guangming Daily about how hard it was to dig planting holes by hand on my first trip. This time the reporter watched our four-wheeled planter drill, place seedlings and water them in the sand.

车轮驶过松沙,截自我们的试验录像 · Frame from our field-test footage

读《光明日报》头版报道 · Read the front-page feature

我们拍摄的沙地试验照,图中是不停机旋耕试验机,金属机架外露 / Our field-test photograph shows our open-frame continuous rotary-tillage prototype on sand

澎湃新闻《青春有Young》|再回民勤 · The Paper · Young Voices

2020年,我第一次到民勤,跟志愿者一起铺草方格。四年后,我和队友又回到了这片沙地,这次我们带上了装有中空钻头的种植小车。

In 2020, I joined volunteers in Minqin to lay straw checkerboards in the sand. Four years later, my teammates and I returned with a planting vehicle fitted with the hollow drill we had first tested as a handheld tool.

配图是我们的不停机旋耕试验机。蒋乐来的报道讲述了我们研发中空钻头种植车的经历。 · Our photograph shows the continuous rotary-tillage prototype. Jiang Lelai’s article follows our work on the hollow-drill planting vehicle.

读蒋乐来的专访 · Read Jiang Lelai’s profile

更多采访与报道 · More interviews and reporting

高校、主办方及相关机构报道 · Coverage by universities and competition organizers